by Alexa Schwerha
Two Republican lawmakers from Ohio filed a lawsuit against the Federal Election Commission (FEC), alleging it violates candidates First amendment rights by limiting their ability to coordinate with political parties, the Wall Street Journal reported.
The lawsuit, filed on November 4 by Senator-elect JD Vance and Representative Steve Chabot, as well as the National Republican Senatorial Committee (NRSC) and the National Republican Congressional Committee (NRCC) in an Ohio district court, claims that FEC guidelines which “limits… coordinated party expenditures” violates the First Amendment “by strictly limiting how much of [a party committee’s] own money they can spend to influence federal elections in cooperation- or ‘coordination’- with their candidates.”
“The NRSC and NRCC, along with J.D. Vance and Rep. Steve Chabot, have sued the Federal Election Commission to finally bring an end to the enforcement of unconstitutional restrictions on the First Amendment rights of political parties and their candidates to work freely together to win elections,” NRCC Chairman Tom Emmer told the Daily Caller News Foundation in a statement.
The plaintiffs are seeking “a declaratory judgment that any limits on political party coordinated expenditures … violate the First Amendment to the United States Constitution, including as applied to party coordinated communications, and are therefore unenforceable,” according to the lawsuit.
They also demand an order stopping the FEC from “enforcing limits on political party coordinated expenditures,” as well as costs and attorney’s fees and “any other relief the Court in its discretion deems just and appropriate.”
The lawsuit tackles two Supreme Court cases which set precedent for FEC’s ability to restrict political party’s ability to fund campaigns. The cases, known as Colorado I and II, limited party-coordinated contributions.
In FEC v. Colorado Republican Federal Campaign Committee, the FEC filed suit against the Colorado Republican Federal Campaign Committee after it spent $15,000 on a radio advertisement. The FEC claimed that the expense violated the Federal Election Campaign Act while the committee challenged that the limitation restricted protected speech.
The Supreme Court, however, decided in 2001 that limiting such expenses are constitutional to “minimize circumvention of [individual] contribution limits.”
Emmer told the DCNF that Supreme Court ruling from the past two-decades “confirm that these limitations are unlawful and should have been struck down years ago.”
“We look forward to prevailing in court so that the political parties and their candidates can once again do exactly what the First Amendment entitles them to do,” he continued.
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Alexa Schwerha is a reporter at Daily Caller News Foundation.
Photo “JD Vance” by JD Vance. Photo “Steve Chabot” by Rep. Steve Chabot. Photo “Election Day 2022” by Phil Roeder. CC BY 2.0.